Most law students seek either paid or volunteer summer
employment opportunities following their first year of law
school. For 1L students, the job search begins in the second
semester following the receipt of first year grades. Job
offers are typically extended between March and May.
First year law students still recovering from the stress of
first year exams, experiencing panic over grade curves, and
preparing for the second semester, must now also focus on
the very competitive first summer job search. Don’t get too
bogged down in the hunt for a big firm summer associate
post. While money is a great motivator for starving law
students in the immediate term, valuable government, public
interest, academic or small firm experience may prove more
valuable in the long term. The possibilities are endless, so
don’t get discouraged.
Career Services Office
Your law school career services counselors are a valuable
resource in directing your job search. The majority of law
school career services offices offer resume writing
assistance, online job search tools, on campus interviewing
and one on one counseling. It is your job to take advantage
of the resources your law school tuition is paying for.
Whether your first semester grades were great, average, or
not so great is insignificant – your law school wants you to
succeed. And success starts with good summer placements.
Legal Opportunities Available to First-Year Law Students
First-year law students typically spend their first summer
in one of the following areas:
■ Summer Associate at large law firm
■ Clerkship at smaller law firm
■ Judicial Internship
■ Public Interest Internship
■ Government Internship
■ Research assistant positions with Law Professor
Summer Associate at Large Law Firm
Most large law firms have summer associate programs geared
toward second year law students. Some firms extend limited
summer offers to first year law students. Grades matter.
Recruiting for the summer program is typically done through
on-campus interviews and a local job fairs. These positions
typically pay about $2800 per week. These summer positions
should be treated as a summer-long interview in which your
work-product, professionalism and social skills will be
evaluated and the prospect of post-graduation employment is
the reward.
Clerkship at Smaller Law Firm
While small firms tend not to offer big law money, they do
provide summer clerks with hands-on experience. Many smaller
firms do not participate in on-campus recruiting, but rather
find clerks through personal relationships and word of
mouth. The more bar association and other legal profession
events you attend, the greater the likelihood to finding
these unadvertised opportunities. Relationship building is a
skill that will follow you throughout your career.
Judicial Internship
Many federal and state level judges offer volunteer
internship opportunities for the summer. Judicial
internships are a great way for students to gain excellent
research and writing experience in addition to valuable
insights into the judicial process. Watching court
proceedings gives students a first hand understanding of the
courtroom that often cannot be replicated in the classroom
or other settings.
Public Interest or Government Interest Internship
By far, the most extensive list of summer opportunities is
in the public interest and government sectors. Although
these positions are unpaid, they look great on your resume,
demonstrate an interest in public service, and usually prove
to be character building experiences. Check out the U.S.
Attorneys office, the Securities and Exchange Commission,
and other government, non-profit and advocacy groups. Some
law schools have public interest fellowship programs that
may offer students a stipend for their summer work in the
community. Law students working in public service can create
and maintain goodwill between the community and the law
school.
Research Assistant Position with Law Professor
Most law school professors hire research assistants during
the summer. Some of these positions may continue during the
second and third year. These positions help law students to
focus their legal research skills, to develop a greater
understanding of the academia, and to develop close
relationships with professors. These positions are often
paid, but may be flexible enough to be combined with another
unpaid opportunity. If you have excelled in a particular
course, don’t be timid about discussing the research
assistant possibility with your professor.
All summer opportunities for first year law students can be
as valuable as you want them to be. Remember, the successful
practice of law requires practical excellence, relationship
building and visibility in your field and community. All
summer opportunities can help you on this path.